Waterfalls of the Columbia River Gorge

Latourell Falls drops straight down from an overhanging basalt cliff, Columbia River Gorge, Oregon
Wild flowers adorn the creek that descends from the base of Latourell Falls, Columbia River Gorge, Oregon
Wild flowers adorn the creek that descends from the base of Latourell Falls, Columbia River Gorge, Oregon

Earlier this summer I spent a couple of mornings in the Columbia River Gorge, photographing just a few of the many waterfalls that line its cliffs. Luckily, I was blessed with Oregon’s trademark high overcast skies, which gave me the perfect diffused light with which to do forest photography. By cutting out all the scattered light beams filtering through the canopy, I was able to get even light across the entire scene, and reduce the dynamic range to something my camera could handle.

Latourell Falls drops straight down from an overhanging basalt cliff, Columbia River Gorge, Oregon
Latourell Falls drops straight down from an overhanging basalt cliff, Columbia River Gorge, Oregon

The two preceding images are of Latourell Falls, which seems to have endless foreground opportunities. While most of the falls in the Gorge cascade down rock faces, this waterfall plunges off an overhanging basalt cliff, allowing the water to fall straight down. Since there are never any true straight lines in nature, having a strong vertical line to work into the composition can be a lot of fun.

Ponytail Falls shoots outward from a cleft in a rock cliff, and cascades over large stones below, Columbia River Gorge, Oregon
Ponytail Falls shoots outward from a cleft in a rock cliff, and cascades over large stones below, Columbia River Gorge, Oregon

Ponytail Falls sits upriver from Horsetail Falls, a much larger waterfall closer to the road. While Ponytail may be inferior to its companion in size, it makes up for it in beauty. This fall shoots out from a notch in the cliff, creating a pleasing arc of water. A hiking trail wraps around the base of the cliff behind the waterfall, giving hikers the added bonus of seeing the fall from a different perspective.

Shepperds Dell Falls empties into a narrow canyon overgrown with greenery, Columbia River Gorge, Oregon
Shepperds Dell Falls empties into a narrow canyon overgrown with greenery, Columbia River Gorge, Oregon

Shepperd’s Dell Falls is absolutely covered with green. This is a nice tidy little waterfall that starts well below the trailhead, allowing views from high above looking down. Of course, shooting so much foliage makes using a polarizer a must. This will cut all reflections on the leaves, and really make the green color pop. This is an effect that cannot be replicated well in post processing.

The river below Wahkeena Falls cascades past a fern, Columbia River Gorge, Oregon
The river below Wahkeena Falls cascades past a fern, Columbia River Gorge, Oregon

Just below Wakheena Falls is a beautiful cascade that runs past lush ferns and wild flowers. It is not as well visited, as it is tucked away below the road, and most visitors are drawn immediately to the waterfall.

Bridal Veil Falls empties into a small pool surrounded by dense forest, Columbia River Gorge, Oregon
Bridal Veil Falls empties into a small pool surrounded by dense forest, Columbia River Gorge, Oregon

The last waterfall I covered in this trip was Bridal Veil Falls. This is one of the more popular waterfalls along this stretch of road. Equally as popular is the Bridal Veil post office, which receives boxes of wedding invitations from all over the world, so that the invitations can be postmarked by the town of “Bridal Veil” and mailed out to potential wedding guests.

I have to admit, I had a little trouble with the aesthetics of this waterfall. The shot above is a straight-forward interpretation, shot from an (ahem) observation platform. Okay, let’s be honest – it is a vacation snapshot! I wasn’t very happy with this rendering, as I felt it lacked conveying the almost ethereal quality of the grotto that this waterfall plunged into. I worked the scene and settled on the more distant perspective below.

Bridal Veil Falls opens up into a creek that flows through dense forest, Columbia River Gorge, Oregon
Bridal Veil Falls opens up into a creek that flows through dense forest, Columbia River Gorge, Oregon

The best part of this photo excursion is that I only scratched the surface of the multitude of waterfalls along the Gorge. With so much water flowing into the Columbia River, and so many overcast days (smile), this area really can be a photographer’s paradise.

Gear I used to create the photos in this post:
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Bishop Creek Waterfall (Photo of the week)

Water cascades down the south fork of Bishop Creek, Inyo National Forest, CA
Water cascades down the south fork of Bishop Creek, Inyo National Forest, CA

This week’s photo was a tough choice for me. I couldn’t decide if I liked the photo above, or the photo below better. I shot the first photo as I came upon the scene, exploring the best angles from which to capture this waterfall. I loved how the roots of the bush on the left seemed to break the granite into small slabs, so I moved in close to simplify the scene, resulting in the second photo.

A root system grows from broken granite, Bishop Creek, Inyo National Forest, CA
A root system grows from broken granite, Bishop Creek, Inyo National Forest, CA

After much deliberation, I chose the first photo as my favorite for several reasons. Firstly, it is more of a layered photo, with several foreground elements stacking up to lead the eye easily to the upper waterfall. Secondly, it accentuates the fall colors a little more than the second photo. There are more trees included in the background, and since it was shot from a higher vantage point, there are more fall colors reflected in the pool between the upper and lower waterfalls. The second photo holds more tension because the root system really makes the eye travel around it and up the creek. Either way, I like them both.

As with any art, there is no “right” answer in photography (although there can be many wrong answers!)

Eagle Creek (Photo of the week)

A long exposure turns the flowing water of Eagle Creek to silk, Eagle Cap Wilderness, Oregon
A long exposure turns the flowing water of Eagle Creek to silk, Eagle Cap Wilderness, Oregon

On the last evening of my recent backpacking trip to Eagle Cap Wilderness, I had some time to photograph Eagle Creek, which was close to camp. Through a combination of the late hour of the day and my polarized filter, I was forced to use a slow shutter speed.

When photographing movement (especially water), a slow shutter is often desired, so I decided to accentuate the effect by setting the camera to ISO 50 (instead of my usual ISO 100 setting for landscapes). This gave me a shutter speed of 6 seconds at f/16, rendering to the rushing water into a smooth abstract. The polarized filter took all the reflective sheen off of the vegetation, allowing the green bushes to pop.

This image could have benefited from a slightly wider angle lens. Unfortunately, after much internal debate, I had decided not to bring by 17-40mm lens along on the trail (purely a weight issue). I use the 24-70mm lens for most of my backpacking work, but in the future, I will probably carry the wider lens with me for occasions like this.

Below are a couple more shots from the creek.

The surface of the water appears to be smooth, due to the long exposure.  Eagle Cap Wilderness, Oregon
The surface of the water appears to be smooth, due to the long exposure. Eagle Cap Wilderness, Oregon
This shot was taken above Eagle Creek, looking down at the water, Eagle Cap Wilderness, Oregon
This shot was taken above Eagle Creek, looking down at the water, Eagle Cap Wilderness, Oregon

Copyright 2017 Hank Christensen